Domestic travel key to recovering tourism post pandemic: Officials
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Experts have said Viet Nam needs a roadmap to recover the tourism sector which has been devastated by the COVID-19 pandemic. |
As part of the plan, emphasis should be placed on promoting domestic travel, preferential tax and loan policies for businesses as well as human resources training. Officials and travel companies made the recommendations at a conference on tourism in the central province of Nghe An on December 25.
Deputy Prime Minister Vu Duc Dam said Viet Nam should promote domestic travel, develop community-based tourism as well as digitalise the cultural tourism resources.
“Major companies and localities should cooperate and promote investment to help local people develop community-based tourism,” he said.
He added that this would not only bring economic benefits but also help to bring development to remote areas.
He said Viet Nam should not be rushing with opening tourism to international arrivals but need a road map with specific steps.
“It’s necessary to have very good preparations before opening the tourism sector. To do so, we have to administer booster shots in a rapid way as well as have sufficient medicine and health workers in cases tourists are infected,” the Deputy Prime Minister said.
Ministry of Health statistics showed that more than 144.5 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered in the country, of which nearly 65.4 million people have been vaccinated with two doses and approximately 2.3 million inoculated with three doses as of December 24.
The Tourism Conference 2021, themed “Viet Nam’s Tourism, Recovery and Development”, aimed to discuss ways to accelerate the industry’s recovery and growth. A total of 19 key provinces and cities in tourism also joined the conference via video conference.
Nguyen Dac Vinh, head of the 15th National Assembly's Culture and Education Committee, said Viet Nam’s tourism encountered unprecedented challenges in the last two years due to the COVID pandemic with tourism markets and activities having been disrupted and suspended.
“The conference will provide an overall picture on the status of the world’s and Viet Nam’s tourism under the impacts of the pandemic,” he said.
The event would provide proposals for the National Assembly and the Government to have prompt solutions to help tackle the challenges and have policies to recover and develop tourism, an important area with great effects in recovery post-pandemic, he said.
Deputy Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism Doan Van Viet said the pandemic had changed the lifestyle and demands of people. Potential travel trends post-pandemic might include safe destinations, services that can minimise contacts, tours in small groups over a short period of time, and resort nature-based services.
He said it was necessary to understand the trends and flexibly adapt to them as well as have several policies to recover and develop tourism in a new context.
It was important to continue supporting businesses and employees in the tourism sector with incentives such as tax reduction and exemptions, human resources training as well as digitalisation and technology development.
Many countries had adopted policies and measures to reopen their doors to foreign visitors and revive tourism, and this prompted Việt Nam to keep up with this trend and not waste time, Vice Chairman of the National Assembly Tran Thanh Man said.
He highlighted the importance of tourism in each country’s socio-economic development strategy.
In Viet Nam, the industry generated some 32.8 billion USD in revenue in 2019, or 9.2 percent of the national GDP, and created around 2.5 million jobs.
The sector had remained on hold because of COVID-19, with most firms closed down or suspending operations, leaving a large number of workers jobless, he said.
Man said it was crucial to have a comprehensive assessment of the impacts of COVID-19 on tourism and the industry’s current status and future outlook which would lay a basis for making recommendations and proposing solutions for reviving tourism in the future.
Recovery solutions must focus on improving Viet Nam's tourism competitiveness and bring its potential and advantages into full play to create distinctive, culturally and historically rich products and brands, he noted, adding that they must also take into account conservation of cultural heritage, protection of the environment and natural landscapes, and sustainable tourism development, he said.
Nguyen Quoc Ky, Chairman of Vietravel, suggested the Government have specific policies on repayment terms and loan interest for the tourism sector as well as implement tourism initiatives to recover the domestic market and attract international tourists.
According to the General Statistics Office, the total number of international visitors to Viet Nam in 2020 reached only 3.8 million, down 78.7 percent year-on-year. Among them, more than 96 percent were of the first quarter, the rest were mostly foreign experts and employees working in Viet Nam./.
They also said that after 2 years of the COVID-19 outbreak, both Viet Nam and the EU are adapting better and better to the pandemic and speeding up the vaccination of basic and booster shots.
In particular, the Viet Nam - EU economic and trade ties with a solid foundation from the EVFTA will enjoy many promising opportunities after the pandemic, thus bringing practical benefits to the business communities of both sides.
Thee EVFTA officially became effective on August 1, 2020, marking an important milestone during 30 years of cooperation and development between the two sides, and opening up a new promising stage for the bilateral comprehensive partnership.
Statistics from the Viet Nam Customs show the trade turnover between Viet Nam and the EU reached 51.3 billion USD in the first 11 months of 2021, up 13.8 percent over the same period of 2020; of which exports hit 35.96 billion USD, up 12.6 percent and imports 15.34 billion USD, up 16.6 percent. In particular, Viet Nam enjoyed a trade surplus of 20.6 billion USD, up 9.8 percent compared to the same period last year.
According to trade experts, in the context that the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected all trade and investment activities of the world as well as Viet Nam, the implementation of the EVFTA is of significance to help offset the economic downturn and bring more diversified market opportunities for businesses and create post-pandemic growth momentum.
This is also an opportunity for businesses to join new supply chains to replace the traditional ones that have been interrupted or stalled due to the long-lasting pandemic.
At present, the EU is the world's second largest import market with the value of around 2.16 trillion VND in 2020. Meanwhile, the market share of Vietnamese exports in the EU is only about 2 percent, and the import and export structure of Viet Nam and the EU is also mostly complementary and not directly competitive.
Therefore, room for Viet Nam’s exports to the EU remains large in the coming time, when the EU economy recovers and grows again and its demand for import of goods increases.